Thursday 28 September 2017

The Golden bond of Mentor and Disciple (chapter 3 of The Youthful Diary of Ikeda)

The Youthful Diary of Daisaku Ikeda -- continues    Chapter 3
  The Golden bond of Mentor and Disciple

In this life,
win victory with the noble spirit
of mentor and disciple. -- Daisaku Ikeda
Ikeda Confesses that what he is today is because of the support and guidance he had received from his mentor Josei Toda. He writes:
I wouldn't be the person I am today without the some ten years of training I received from Mr. Toda. I have carried on my struggle in the half-century since his passing, firmly believing that my mentor has imparted his life to me, urging me to live on in his stead. That is why I will devote this life, which has been trained and fostered by my mentor, to his ardent wish for kosen-rufu — the happiness and victory of the people.
There is no greater joy or honour in life than striving with the same spirit as our mentor and thereby repaying our boundless debt of gratitude as disciples.
The courageous heart
of a champion,
through faith,
unlocks a wellspring
of boundless and immeasurable strength.
Formative Period
The entry of June 1st is an honest and intimate picture of Mr. Toda
 “A man filled with unfathomable mercy and dignity --- Mr. Toda. How wondrous is the perfection of life.”
 After 15 days, ie. On June 15th Ikeda wrote,
“Scolded by Mr. Toda. Agonizing. All my faults. Must reflect on myself”.
The entry on June 9 and December 18 (1952) offers the resolve of young Ikeda to stand by his mentor.
“Many appear to be great individuals. But looking more closely, they lack compassion. For myself, all that remains is to follow Mr. Toda. Must seriously caution Miss Y. and K.
Will protect President Toda to the best of my ability – as long as I live. I have but one reason. That is, to protect President Toda is to protect the spread of faith in the Gohonzon. In the way of mentor and disciple, the two must be of one mind. I have only to advance straight ahead along this highest path.”

            The picture that emerges from many of the entries on Mr. Toda are that of a Father-figure:
 “At 4:00 we had a year-end company gathering. Everyone surrounded President Toda as he gave guidance to each individual, one by one. To some he was strict, while to others he spoke of the next ten years to come. He also spoke of problems with the economy and foreign policy. To some he would mention the importance of Buddhist study, while to others he spoke of his own childhood and youth. I ate until my stomach hurt. Everyone ate and drank well. Returned home a little before 8:00, put on a record, and spent a quiet, peaceful evening. A happy and harmonious family. Grateful that I can enjoy the greatest, supreme sort of happiness, illuminated by the Mystic Law.” (December 31)
Toda’s Guidance Everywhere
            Mr. Toda’s guidance was felt everywhere by young Ikeda who was very much consigned with the deteriorating health of Mr. Toda due to exhaustion and over work. Ikeda himself was in poor health. He consoled himself since he was young. He reflected on June 14th:
“I am already 25. When the first President, Mr. Makiguchi, was 32, he wrote his innovative work, Human Geography, which is known worldwide. And, beginning with Guidelines to Math, Mr. Toda, my revered teacher, while still in his thirties, published many books popular throughout Japan. What will I have accomplished when I am that age?”
             Doubts assailed Ikeda on his own incompetence as a disciple. He must work hard and should not fail his mentor.  Entry of February 9 reveals Ikeda’s steadfast loyalty to his mentor and his great concern for his mentor.
 “Yesterday evening, President Toda had a bout of ill health. Heard that his condition was extremely poor. There is no excuse for my absence at such a crucial time. When I heard that he called out my name two or three times my heart ached. I wonder what he was thinking. He seems a little better today. My only hope is that he lives long. I am not the only one repeatedly amazed by his tremendous life force, which resurges like a great immortal phoenix.
            Met  Sensei in the president’s office at 10:30. He is completely unshaken by yesterday’s episode. My noble mentor! “Study! Study!” he told me. Returned home after midnight!”
Next day brought great surprise to Ikeda:
 “Saw President Toda in his office at 1:30. Reported on various matters. Greatly appreciate Sensei’s passion to instruct me in many areas, ignorant as I am.
Gave a lecture in Ikebukuro this evening. Visited President Toda again afterwards, bringing him two boxes of strawberries. He was extremely happy. Received guidance for an hour along with H. Truly amazed at his life-force and boundless wisdom. Got home around midnight.” (February 10)
His interaction with his mentor those days thought him that
 “Sensei struggles relentlessly against the devil of sickness.
                I, too, continuously battle the same devil.
                Where there is passionate faith, there must be victory. I am young; my life begins from now. If only I can be the engine that turns. President Toda’s plans and ideas into realities.
                Spent the entire day at work. Returned home after midnight. Life is nothing but struggle and advancement. Such is my destiny.” (February 16)
Ikeda Records On March 10
            “My mentor’s deep love and consideration for this incapable disciple make me weep heartfelt rears of appreciation.”
Ikeda while was amazed by Mr. Toda profound in sight, wished them understanding, deep love and consideration for his young disciple. Very often these qualities of Mr. Toda made young Ikeda weep heartfelt cheers of appreciation.
Toda as A Great Teacher To Young Ikeda.
Entry of July 29 records:
 “President Toda gave guidance on various topics including:
1.       The question of stock prices
2.       The increased issuance of bank notes by the Bank of Japan, and this year’s national budget
3.       Praiseworthy individuals who embraced faith in the past
4.       Kosen-rufu in East Asia and the economy.
            Ikeda remembers Toda was truly a fearsome teacher. Very strict. But the following reflection offers a different picture of Mr. Toda.
“Yesterday, I visited Sensei at home to offer my year-end respects. He scolded me severely. Like the strict anger of a father, the intensity of his voice made me want to cringe.
                As, I was at fault. It is exactly as Sensei said. His strict love aims to prevent me from becoming a failure in life. He admonishes me so I will not become a general defeated in battle. Over the past several days, I have looked hard at my negative karma – my destiny. I have shed tears, felt frustration and pondered deeply. Determined to respond to Sensei’s expectations.
Young Ikeda Feels The Power Of The Buddha
            Sensei’s power is like that of the Buddha. His eyes are like the eyes of the Buddha. Now, a real sense of mentor and disciple deeply penetrates my heart. Beg his forgiveness. I will offer my life, standing at the front lines of kosen-rufu. A win-try wind blew all day. It was cold and dark, like the depths of my heart.” (December 27, 1954)
Ikeda remembers that Mr. Toda was a great treasure house of knowledge:
 “Tomorrow, will ask President Toda for instruction on Nichikan’s six-volume Writings and the following Gosho:
1.      ‘One Hundred and Six Comparisons’
2.      ‘The Mystic Principle of the True Cause’
3.      The Record of the Orally Transmitted Teachings
4.      ‘The Object of Devotion for Observing the Mind’
5.      ‘The Opening of the Eyes’.” (February 2, 1955)
Ikeda remembers that his mentor’s mercy is deeper than the ocean. Others also felt this way for him
 “For me, President Toda is my sovereign, teacher and parent in life. Since I was 19, I have been by side, serving him as he guides and trains me directly. Pondering deeply our mystic bond. My true wish is to be with him for life. This way, I can fulfill my mission for this lifetime. His scolding, his training and his compassionate love are all deeply engraved in my body and mind.” (September 27, 1955)
… My wonderful mentor. Can only listen humbly to his merciful guidance. Have been realizing with each passing day that I can never hope to match him. Lamentable.
            It was both exciting and encouraging for young Ikeda to listen to his childhood.
            “During the general conference, Sensei talked about his childhood, his youth, and how he served President Makiguchi. Impressed, both mentally and spiritually, by many things: by Sensei’s words, by his look of fulfillment as he spoke of protecting his teacher, serving his teacher, and deeply driving the sharp stakes securing the foundation of kosen-rufu.” (December 27, 1956)
The Entry of October 29 is Moving Account
             “I’ve been waiting for you,” Sensei said with a stern look when I arrived at the morning study session. As his disciple, I have absolutely no excuse. Reflected seriously. He told me a story of bravery by a lone samurai during the Battle of Yamazaki. Is Sensei using this example to describe his own state of mind?” (October 29, 1957)
            Ikeda records his referential gratitude to his mentor as follows in his entry of November 18 (1957):
“Through Sensei’s power, we have grown this much.
Through Sensei’s power, we have opened the life-condition of the Mystic Law.
Through Sensei’s power, we can manifest our own power.
            The debt of gratitude I owe Sensei as my mentor is higher than a mountain. Deeper than the ocean. I must not forget this. Will leave a historical record of my superb mentor for the entire world. This, I firmly pledge.
            After leaving Jozai-ji, visited the Yaguchi household. A bright and cheerful family, through they are unaware of my intent. Must polish and discipline myself. Most do battle with my own weakness.”
Every day as Battle of Human Revolution
            Ikeda’s concern and deep worry for the health of his mentor is well reflected in the entry of November 21:
“Worried about Sensei all day. When I consider the Gakkai’s future, I realize I, too, have hit rock bottom in terms of health, nerves and fatigue. Visited the barber shop in the early evening. Somewhat refreshed.
                Day after day is a battle of human revolution. Like a human projectile, I will throw myself into battle again today and prevail while chanting daimoku. This is my entire life; the ultimate essence of faith.”
            A message from Toda on November 25 cost great anguish in Ikeda:
“Morning gongyo is difficult, both spiritually and physically. Received a message from Sensei: “Look after things well while I’m away.”
            Sensei! Please don’t die until kosen-rufu is achieved! I, too, must survive. Deeply, powerfully determined. Quietly, naturally reflected on Sensei’s guidance: how to view the times; how to raise able individuals; how to judge a person’s character; the merits and weaknesses of Nobunaga’s leadership; of Hideyoshi’s and leyasu’s.”
After four days Ikeda wrote in his diary:
“My mentor’s physical condition is not good. Yet no one is concerned about the gravity of Sensei’s illness. They simply view his recovery as a foregone conclusion. Cannot help thinking of this as shallow. Can only sense the future, the prospects for kosen-rufu, the placement of personnel and the deadlock we now face. Frightening. Sad. I never forget Sensei’s guidance, even in my sleep.”

            Toda’s words continued to reverberate in Ikeda’s mind:
“Fight boldly again today, and then again tomorrow!” and “Spur yourself on, advance!”
Mr. Toda said to Ikeda on December 17:
 ““Daisaku, I want to fight for the next seven years until we attain a membership of two million households.” “I will fight resolutely, with a hundred times the courage,” I replied.
                Nevertheless, in the depths of my life I feel a hint of loneliness. My sadness will not disappear. How long will Sensei live? What is his condition? Ah, how distressing. How miserable. How terribly regrettable. Sensei, I know. I do.”
Ikeda’s Strong Resolve To Fight For His Mentor
            Ikeda’s description on his mentor on the day his demise is extremely moving:
 “The life of a great hero of the Mystic Law, a towering figure of kosen-rufu, has ended. But Sensei has left behind an extension of his life, and it is about to open the second act in the decisive battle to actualize Buddhist principles in society. I will stand up.” (April 2, 1958)
            ”Have watched over sensei’s body for one week, in accord with his wishes.Today is our final parting. How sad. How mournful. Savoured the golden words: “Those persons who had heard the Law dwelled here and there in various Buddha lands, constantly reborn in company with their teachers”.
                “Sensei, please rest well. You must be tired.” After I accomplish his will, want to quickly rush to his side. Pondered in silence.”
 April 29 entry offers glimpse of Ikeda’s resolve to continue the fight of his mentor:
“Will fight to prove my mentor’s greatness to the world. Will advance, straight ahead. Will fight resolutely, riding over the violent waves of obstacles and devils. Have entered the essential part of my youth.”
            He seeks the blessings of his mentor on May 12:
 “My battle begins. Sensei, please watch over me. Pray for my protection and for my righteousness. Am prepared to die for kosen-rufu, the noble and glorious path towards peace for humanity.”
            He conscious that,
 “Sensei is watching with his steady gaze. Sensei, Sensei, please keep watching over me.” While resolve on October 8th is loud and clear: “I am a discipline of President Toda, Will absolutely advance along this path for the rest of my life.”
            The entries after the demise of the mentor indicates that the departed mentor continued to exert strong influence on his disciple:
 “Sensei is always watching over me with his compassionate gaze and kind expression.” (December 10, 1958),
            “Must take the lead this year – as a young general with unyielding, immovable resolve – if I am a direct disciple of President Josei Toda.
            After reciting the sutra and chanting daimoku, listened to the tape of my mentor’s lecture last New Year’s Day. A profound, rigorous, wonderful lecture on the three mystic principles.” (January 1, 1959),
            “Today would have been my mentor’s 59th birthday. Felt nostalgic. My wife served red bean rice this morning to celebrate. Warmed by my beautiful family and memories of my mentor. A heart of gold surpasses all material treasures and shines more brilliantly.” (February 11, 1959),
            “The one-year anniversary of my mentor’s passing is approaching. Our faith is expressed in our behavior. Resolved anew to strive assiduously. I had so many passing thoughts on the train. My ideas are limitless.” (February 15, 1959),

 Compassion of Toda
                                                                                                                                                                             “My mentor’s compassion gradually permeates my heart. The love between father and son, the feelings between mentor and disciple – these bonds defy words. Who else knows this inseparable lifeblood?” (July 17, 1959),
                “An evening board of directors meeting was held for the first time in a while. It was carried out merely by force of habit. Was it because of the heat? Or because of lack of self-awareness and responsibility? The gap between young and old widens with each passing day. Wanted to express indignation to my seniors: “Have you already forgotten presidents Makiguchi and Toda?”” (September 2, 1959),
Ringing of Toda’s song, “Friends are few, foes are many
            “The year is almost over. A year of worries, development, effort and earnestness.
            I miss Sensei. Every year, on New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day, I was moved by Sensei’s encouraging words, which were like those of a parent appreciating his child’s efforts.” (December 29, 1959),
            “Saddened by my seniors’ laxness. Prayed for them to be in high spirits from now on.” (December 30, 1959),
            ““Friends are few, foes are many” – somehow my mentor’s song rings in my heart on this New Year’s Eve. Must advance with conviction in the Buddhist deities, protection for us. Made solitary resolutions for the next year.” (December 31, 1959),
            “Today is President Toda’s birthday. If he were alive, he would be celebrating his 60th birthday. My wife and I talked about this as if we were Sensei’s son and daughter.” (February 11, 1960)
The Ever Inspiring Mentor
Dr. Ikeda often remembers what Mr. Toda once said to him with a smile:
“When it comes to talking about Mr. Makiguchi, I could go on forever.”
“I also feel the same way about my own mentor. I could talk about Mr. Toda for hours, for days and still have more to say. As the third Soka Gakkai President and heir to the Gakkai spirit, I have a lifelong duty and mission to communicate to the world and pass on to future generations the true greatness and integrity of my mentor.”


SALT SATYAGRAHA----REFLECTIONS

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